Retinoid X Receptors

Retinoid X receptors (RXR) are members of the NR2B nuclear receptor family and are common binding partners to many other nuclear receptors, including PPARs, liver X receptors (LXRs) and vitamin D receptors (VDRs). There are three RXR subtypes; α, β and γ.

Products
Background
Literature (2)
Gene Data

Retinoid X Receptor Agonists

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
5819 Bexarotene
Potent and selective RXR agonist
3302 CD 3254
Potent and selective RXRα agonist
6873 DC 271
Fluorescent retinoic acid analog; solvochromatic probe
3687 Docosahexaenoic acid
RXR agonist
5920 LG 100268
Potent and selective RXR agonist; also activates RXR/PPARγ heterodimers
0695 Retinoic acid
Endogenous retinoic acid receptor agonist
3411 SR 11237
Pan RXR agonist

Retinoid X Receptor Antagonists

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
3912 HX 531
Potent RXR antagonist
5086 PA 452
RXR antagonist
3303 UVI 3003
RXR antagonist

Retinoid X Receptor Modulators

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
3508 LG 101506
Selective RXR modulator

Other

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
1396 Fenretinide
Synthetic retinoid; antiproliferative and antioxidant
3913 HX 630
RXR synergist
2705 Liarozole dihydrochloride
Blocks retinoic acid metabolism

Retinoid X receptors (RXR) are members of the NR2B family of nuclear receptors and are common binding partners to many other nuclear receptors, including PPARs, liver X receptors (LXRs) and vitamin D receptors (VDR). RXR heterodimers act as ligand-dependent transcriptional regulators and increase the DNA-binding efficiency of its partner.

Despite numerous studies, the physiological role of RXRs have yet to been fully elucidated and, as they can also exist as homodimers, there is the possibility that an independent RXR signaling pathway exists.

There are three RXR subtypes; RXRα, RXRβ and RXRγ, each with two major isoforms (1 and 2). RXRα is expressed in the liver, kidney, epidermis and intestine, RXRβ is widely distributed and RXRγ is restricted to muscle, pituitary gland and certain parts of the brain.

External sources of pharmacological information for Retinoid X Receptors :

Literature for Retinoid X Receptors

Tocris offers the following scientific literature for Retinoid X Receptors to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!

*Please note that Tocris will only send literature to established scientific business / institute addresses.


Cancer Research Product Guide

Cancer Research Product Guide

A collection of over 750 products for cancer research, the guide includes research tools for the study of:

  • Cancer Metabolism
  • Epigenetics in Cancer
  • Receptor Signaling
  • Cell Cycle and DNA Damage Repair
  • Angiogenesis
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Retinoid Receptors Scientific Review

Retinoid Receptors Scientific Review

Written by Alexander Moise, this review summarizes the nature of retinoid receptors, their isotype and isoform variants and modulation of retinoid signaling. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.

Retinoid X Receptor Gene Data

Gene Species Gene Symbol Gene Accession No. Protein Accession No.
RXRα Human RXRA NM_002957 P19793
Mouse Rxra NM_011305 P28700
Rat Rxra NM_012805 Q05343
RXRβ Human RXRB NM_021976 P28702
Mouse Rxrb NM_011306 P28704
Rat Rxrb NM_206849 P49743
RXRγ Human RXRG NM_006917 P48443
Mouse Rxrg NM_011244 P18911
Rat Rxrg NM_031765 O70464