GPR119

GPR119 receptors, also referred to as SNORF25, RUP3, GPCR2 and OSGPR116, are Gαs-protein-coupled receptors with a degree of homology to cannabinoid receptors. They are predominantly expressed in the pancreas and gastrointestinal tract in humans and rodents.

Products
Background
Literature (1)
Gene Data

GPR119 Agonists

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
1484 Oleylethanolamide
Endogenous GPR119 receptor agonist

GPR119 receptors, also referred to as SNORF25, RUP3, GPCR2 and OSGPR116, are Gαs-protein-coupled receptors with a degree of homology to cannabinoid receptors. They are predominantly expressed in the pancreas and gastrointestinal tract in humans and rodents. Ethanolamides are proposed to be the endogenous ligands for GPR119. Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is the most potent endogenous GPR119 agonist identified to date, and the compound's effects on feeding are mediated through this receptor.

GPR119 receptors are proposed to play a role in glucose homeostasis through modulation of insulin secretion. Activation of GPR119 receptors potentiates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in a manner analogous to that of the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory poylpeptide (GIP). In addition, GPR119 agonists have been shown to directly stimulate GLP-1 and GIP secretion, which are both powerful antihyperglycemic agents.

GPR119 receptors are attracting attention from diabetes and obesity researchers, as receptor modulation may provide favorable effects on glucose homeostasis, food intake, weight gain and possibly β-islet cell preservation.

External sources of pharmacological information for GPR119 :

Literature for GPR119

Tocris offers the following scientific literature for GPR119 to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!

*Please note that Tocris will only send literature to established scientific business / institute addresses.


GPCR Product Listing

GPCR Product Listing

A collection of over 450 products for G protein-coupled receptors, the listing includes research tools for the study of:

  • Rhodopsin-like Receptors
  • Glutamate Receptors
  • Frizzled Receptors
  • GPCR Signaling

GPR119 Gene Data

Species Gene Symbol Gene Accession No. Protein Accession No.
Human GPR119 NM_178471 Q8TDV5
Mouse Gpr119 NM_181751 Q7TQP3
Rat Gpr119 NM_181770 Q7TQN8