IPA 3
Biological Activity
Group I p21-activated kinase (PAK) inhibitor (IC50 = 2.5 μM at PAK1). Targets the autoregulatory mechanism and promotes the inactive conformation of PAKs. Inhibits PAK1-mediated signaling in vivo; potential anti-tumor agent.
Negative Control also available.
Compound Libraries
IPA 3 is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen Stem Cell Toolbox. Find out more about compound libraries available from Tocris.
Technical Data
| M. Wt | 350.45 |
| Formula | C20H14O2S2 |
| Storage | Store at +4°C |
| Purity | ≥96% (HPLC) |
| CAS Number | 42521-82-4 |
| PubChem ID | 521106 |
| InChI Key | RFAXLXKIAKIUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Smiles | OC2=C(SSC3=C(O)C=CC4=C3C=CC=C4)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C2 |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
All Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only.
Solubility Data
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| ethanol | 3.5 | 10 with gentle warming | |
| DMSO | 26.28 | 75 |
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 350.45. Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to solvent of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 2.85 mL | 14.27 mL | 28.53 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.57 mL | 2.85 mL | 5.71 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.29 mL | 1.43 mL | 2.85 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.06 mL | 0.29 mL | 0.57 mL |
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Product Datasheets
References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
Kumar et al (2006) p21-activated kinases in cancer. Nat.Rev.Cancer 6 459 PMID: 16723992
Deacon et al (2008) An isoform-selective, small-molecule inhibitor targets the autoregulatory mechanism of p21-activated kinase. Chem.Biol. 15 322 PMID: 18420139
Takahashi and Suzuki (2009) Membrane transport of WAVE2 and lamellipodia formation require Pak1 that mediates phosphorylation and recruitment of stathmin/op18 to Pak1-WAVE2-kinesin complex. Cell.Signal. 21 695 PMID: 19162178
Viaud and Peterson (2009) An allosteric kinase inhibitor binds the p21-activated kinase (Pak) autoregulatory domain covalently. Mol.Cancer Ther. 8 2559 PMID: 19723886
Wang et al (2016) P21-activated kinase inhibitors FRAX486 and IPA3: inhibition of prostate stromal cell growth and effects on smooth muscle contraction in the human prostate. PLoS One 11 e0153312 PMID: 27071060
If you know of a relevant reference for IPA 3, please let us know.
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Keywords: IPA 3, IPA 3 supplier, Group, I, p21-activated, kinases, PAK, PAK1, inhibitors, inhibits, IPA3, P21-activated, Kinases, 3622, Tocris Bioscience
18 Citations for IPA 3
Citations are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for IPA 3 include:
Durkin et al (2017) RhoD Inhibits RhoC-ROCK-Dependent Cell Contraction via PAK6. Dev Cell 41 315 PMID: 28486133
Al-Ejeh et al (2014) Kinome profiling reveals breast cancer heterogeneity and identifies targeted therapeutic opportunities for triple negative breast cancer. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 5 3145 PMID: 24762669
Berger et al (2014) PAK-dependent STAT5 serine phosphorylation is required for BCR-ABL-induced leukemogenesis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 28 629 PMID: 24263804
Molosh et al (2014) Social learning and amygdala disruptions in Nf1 mice are rescued by blocking p21-activated kinase. Int J Cancer Clin Res 17 1583 PMID: 25242307
Dipaolo et al (2013) Rac1 pathway mediates stretch response in pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells. Nat Commun 305 L141 PMID: 23686855
Oladimeji et al (2015) A Derivative of Differentiation-Inducing Factor-3 Inhibits PAK1 Activity and Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2 42522 PMID: 26688830
Sorce et al (2015) Mitotic cells contract actomyosin cortex and generate pressure to round against or escape epithelial confinement. Oncotarget 6 8872 PMID: 26602832
Martin et al (2013) Pak and Rac GTPases promote oncogenic KIT-induced neoplasms. J Clin Invest 123 4449 PMID: 24091327
Wang et al (2016) P21-activated kinase inhibitors FRAX486 and IPA3: inhibition of prostate stromal cell growth and effects on smooth muscle contraction in the human prostate. PLoS One 11 e0153312 PMID: 27071060
Salker et al (2016) LeftyA decreases Actin Polymerization and Stiffness in Human Endometrial Cancer Cells Scientific Reports 6 29370 PMID: 27404958
Wu et al (2010) Pak1 and Pak2 are activated in recurrent respiratory papillomas, contributing to one pathway of Rac1-mediated COX-2 expression. Int J Cancer 127 2230 PMID: 20131316
Martin et al (2016) PAK proteins and YAP-1 signalling downstream of integrin beta-1 in myofibroblasts promote liver fibrosis. Nat Commun 7 12502 PMID: 27535340
Pandolfi et al (2015) PAK1 is a therapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. Blood 126 1118 PMID: 26170031
Imle et al (2015) Association with PAK2 Enables Functional Interactions of Lentiviral Nef Proteins with the Exocyst Complex. MBio 6 PMID: 26350970
Reinardy et al (2015) Phosphorylation of Threonine 794 on Tie1 by Rac1/PAK1 Reveals a Novel Angiogenesis Regulatory Pathway. PLoS One 10 e0139614 PMID: 26436659
Mortazavi et al (2015) Significance of KRAS/PAK1/Crk pathway in non-small cell lung cancer oncogenesis. BMC Cancer 15 381 PMID: 25956913
Huttunen et al (2014) Coxsackievirus A9 infects cells via nonacidic multivesicular bodies. J Virol 88 5138 PMID: 24574401
Wang and Townes-Anderson (2015) LIM Kinase, a Newly Identified Regulator of Presynaptic Remodeling by Rod Photoreceptors After Injury. Nat Neurosci 56 7847 PMID: 26658506
Do you know of a great paper that uses IPA 3 from Tocris? Please let us know.
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Literature in this Area
Tocris offers the following scientific literature in this area to showcase our products. We invite you to request* or download your copy today!
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