Home / Enzyme-Linked Receptors / Cytokine Receptors / Cytokine Receptor Antagonists / AF 12198

AF 12198

Cat. No. 1793 1 Citation COA / Product Datasheet SDS
Pricing Availability Delivery Time Qty
Cat.No. 1793 - AF 12198 | Ac-Phe-Glu-Trp-Thr-Pro-Gly-Trp-Tyr-Gln-Aze-Tyr-Ala-Leu-Pro-Leu-NH2 | CAS No. 185413-30-3
Description: Potent, selective human type I IL-1 receptor antagonist
Datasheet
Citations (1)
Literature
Biological Activity Technical Data Solubility Calculators Datasheets References

Biological Activity

Potent and selective antagonist for the human type I interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor (IC50 values are 8 nM, > 6.7 mM and > 200 mM for human type I, human type II and murine type I IL-1 receptors respectively). Blocks IL-1-induced expression of ICAM-1 and E-selectin in HUVECs and IL-1β induction of IL-8 in human dermal fibroblasts. Reduces IL-1β-induced IL-6 production and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.

Technical Data

M. Wt 1895.14
Formula C96H123N19O22
Sequence FEWTPGWYQXYALPL

(Modifications: Phe-1 = N-terminal Ac, X - Aze, Leu-15 = C-terminal amide)
Storage Desiccate at -20°C
CAS Number 185413-30-3
PubChem ID 90488713
InChI Key VASLMBMCJADVGR-BRPRRQPRSA-N
Smiles CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)NC(=O)C1CCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C(N)=O

The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

All Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only.

Solubility Data

SolubilitySoluble to 1 mg/ml in 10% ethanol/PBS

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 1895.14. Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to solvent of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Select a batch to recalculate based on the batch molecular weight:
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.53 mL 2.64 mL 5.28 mL
5 mM 0.11 mL 0.53 mL 1.06 mL
10 mM 0.05 mL 0.26 mL 0.53 mL
50 mM 0.01 mL 0.05 mL 0.11 mL

Molarity Calculator

Calculate the mass, volume, or concentration required for a solution.
=
x
x
g/mol

*When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / CoA (available online).

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Dilution Calculator

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution.
x
=
x

Product Datasheets

Certificate of Analysis / Product Datasheet
Select another batch:
Safety Datasheet

References

References are publications that support the products' biological activity.

Aimbire et al (2008) Low level laser therapy (LLLT) decreases pulmonary microvascular leakage, neutrophil influx and IL-1β levels in airway and lung from rat subjected to LPS-induced inflammation. Inflammation 31 189 PMID: 18421573

Akeson et al (1996) AF12198, a novel low molecular weight antagonist, selectively binds the human type I interleukin (IL)-1 receptor and blocks in vivo responses to IL-1. J.Biol.Chem. 271 30517 PMID: 8940020

If you know of a relevant reference for AF 12198, please let us know.

View Related Products by Target

View Related Products by Product Action

View all Cytokine Receptor Antagonists

Keywords: AF 12198, supplier, Potent, selective, human, type, I, IL-1, receptors, antagonists, IL, Interleukins, Cytokines, AF12198, Cytokine, Receptors, Tocris Bioscience

1 Citation for AF 12198

Citations are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for AF 12198 include:

Lin et al (2010) Interleukin-1β expression is required for lysophosphatidic Acid-induced lymphangiogenesis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. J Psychopharmacol 2011 351010 PMID: 21151531

Do you know of a great paper that uses AF 12198 from Tocris? If so please let us know.

Commented out for usability testing

Reviews

TODO: Add Reviews

Literature in this Area

Cancer

Cancer Research Product Guide

A collection of over 750 products for cancer research, the guide includes research tools for the study of:

  • Cancer Metabolism
  • Epigenetics in Cancer
  • Receptor Signaling
  • Cell Cycle and DNA Damage Repair
  • Angiogenesis
  • Invasion and Metastasis
Immunology

Immunology Product Listing

A collection of over 190 products for immunology research, the guide includes research tools for the study of:

  • Chemokine and Cytokine Signaling
  • Chemotaxis
  • Complement System
  • Immune Cell Signaling
  • Inflammation
Pain

Pain Poster

Peripheral sensitization is the reduction in the threshold of excitability of sensory neurons that results in an augmented response to a given external stimulus. This poster outlines the excitatory and inhibitory signaling pathways involved in modulation of peripheral sensitization. The role of ion channels, GPCRs, neurotrophins, and cytokines in sensory neurons are also described.

Pathways for AF 12198

Protocols

TODO: Add Protocols