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Submit ReviewPotent endogenous agonist peptide for Mas-related G proteins-coupled receptor X1 (MRGPRX1); isolated from bovine adrenal medulla (EC50 values are 16 - 800 nM) Also potent opioid agonist (IC50 = 1.3 nM in guinea pig ileum preparation). Produces opioid- and non-opioid receptor mediated antinociceptive effects in vivo.
M. Wt | 2839.24 |
Formula | C130H184N38O31S2 |
Sequence | YGGFMRRVGRPEWWMDYQKRYG |
Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
CAS Number | 76622-26-9 |
PubChem ID | 16132339 |
InChI Key | QYDAFJUKVGVEKO-PKOVDKIBSA-N |
Smiles | [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
Hong et al (2004) Dual effects of intrathecal BAM22 on nociceptive responses in acute and persistent pain - potential function of a novel receptor. Br.J.Pharmacol. 141 423 PMID: 14718254
Lembo et al (2002) Proenkephalin A gene products activate a new family of sensory neuron-specific GPCRs. Nat.Neurosci. 5 201 PMID: 11850634
Mizuno et al (1980) A new family of endogenous "big" met-enkephalins from bovine adrenal medulla: purification and structure of docosa- (BAM-22P) and eicosapeptide (BAM-20P) with very potent opiate activity. Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 97 1283 PMID: 7213356
Simonin and Kieffer (2002) Two faces for an opioid peptide - and more receptors for pain research. Nat.Neurosci. 5 185 PMID: 11865303
Solinski et al (2014) Pharmacology and signaling of MAS-related G protein-coupled receptors. Pharmacol.Rev. 66 570 PMID: 24867890
Keywords: BAM 22P, BAM 22P supplier, agonists, sensory, neuron-specific, receptors, SNSR, Opioids, BAM22P, BAM22(1-22), agonism, mas-related, g, protein-coupled, MRGPRX1, Bovine, adrenal, medullary, peptide-22P, BAM, 22, (1-22), Miscellaneous/Non-selective, Mas-related, G, Protein-Coupled, Receptors, 1650, Tocris Bioscience
Citations are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for BAM 22P include:
Gupta et al (2014) Opioid receptor function is regulated by post-endocytic peptide processing. J Biol Chem 289 19613 PMID: 24847082
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Peripheral sensitization is the reduction in the threshold of excitability of sensory neurons that results in an augmented response to a given external stimulus. This poster outlines the excitatory and inhibitory signaling pathways involved in modulation of peripheral sensitization. The role of ion channels, GPCRs, neurotrophins, and cytokines in sensory neurons are also described.