KaempferolCat. No. 3603 |
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Alternative Name: Kempferol Chemical Name: 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one |
Biological Activity
Naturally occurring flavonoid found in Gingko biloba and red wines that activates the mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter (EC50 = 7 μM). Induces caspase-9-mediated apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines via downregulation of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) expression. Exhibits antioxidant activity and attenuates osteoclastic bone reabsorption in vitro.Certificate of Analysis / Safety Data Sheet
References
Montero et al (2004) Direct activation of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter by natural plant flavonoids. Biochem.J. 384 19. PMID: 15324303.
Kang et al (2009) Downregulation of PLK-1 expression in kaempferol-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells. Eur.J.Pharmacol. 611 17. PMID: 19356725.
Suh et al (2009) Kaempferol attenuates 2-deoxy-D-ribose-induced oxidative cell damage in MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells. Biol.Pharm.Bull. 32 746. PMID: 19336918.
Vay et al (2009) Modulation of Ca2+ release and Ca2+ oscillations in HeLa cells and fibroblasts by mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter stimulation. J.Physiol. 580 39.
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Keywords: Kaempferol, supplier, Mitochondrial, Ca2+, uniporter, MCU, activators, proapoptotic, downregulates, PLK1, expression, Ion, Pumps, Transporters, Apoptosis, Inducer
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