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NPY Receptors

Supporting information

Neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors are a family of Gi/o-protein-coupled receptors that are currently divided into four subtypes: Y1, Y2, Y4 and Y5. NPY receptors mediate a diverse range of biological actions including stimulation of food intake, anxiolysis, modulation of circadian rhythm, pain transmission and control of pituitary hormone release.

All four NPY receptor subtypes are found at high concentrations in the brain and colon and are also found in a wide variety of peripheral tissues at lower levels. The human genes encoding Y1, Y2 and Y5 receptors are located on chromosome 4q31.3-q32 and the human gene encoding Y4 is located on chromosome 10q11.2.

To view external sources of pharmacological information for NPY Receptors, please click here: IUPHAR Receptor Code and BJP Guide

View all products for NPY Receptors »
Gene Species Gene Symbol Gene Accession No. Protein Accession No.
Y1 Human NPY1R NM_000909 P25929
Mouse Npyr1 NM_010934 Q04573
Rat Npy1r NM_001013032 P21555
Y2 Human NPY2R NM_000910 P49146
Mouse Npy2r NM_008731 P97295
Rat Npy2r NM_023968 O70424
View all Neuropeptide Y Receptor Gene Data »

Literature for NPY Receptors

Peptides Involved in Appetite Modulation Review
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Request copy of Peptides Involved in Appetite Modulation review

Written by Sonia Tucci, Lynsay Kobelis and Tim Kirkham, this review provides a synopsis of the increasing number of peptides that have been implicated in appetite regulation and energy homeostasis; putative roles of the major peptides are outlined and compounds available from Tocris are listed.

Review excerpt: "The appetite-stimulatory circuit expresses orexigenic neurotransmitters which promote appetite, while anorexigenic neurotransmitters released by the inhibitory circuit reduce appetite. In addition to modulation by signals originating in the periphery, these integrative functions are affected by a wide range of neural influences within the brain, reflecting sensory, cognitive, memory and affective processes."

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Cardiovascular Poster

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Written by Janet Maguire and Anthony Davenport, this poster summarizes different GPCR classes of the vascular system and their cognate ligands. The predominant vasoactive response of blood vessels to specific receptor activation is also described. Endogenous ligands and Tocris compounds are listed.

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7-TM Receptor Signaling Poster

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Written by Terry Kenakin et al, this poster highlights the multiple behaviors of seven-transmembrane (7-TM) receptors, including G-protein-dependent and -independent signaling and the concept of collateral efficacy. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.

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Gut Hormones Poster

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Written by Victoria Taylor et al, this poster summarizes the major gut hormones and neuropeptide modulators that influence digestion, appetite and energy expenditure. The intracellular targets of stimulatory and inhibitory hormones and the role of the hypothalamus in signal integration are also described. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.

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Appetite Modulation

Peptides Involved in Appetite Modulation Review

Written by Sonia A. Tucci, Lynsay Kobelis & Tim Kirkham. Request a copy or view PDF today.

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Regulation of Vascular Reactivity by GPCRs

Written by J.J. Maguire and A.P. Davenport

Cardiovascular Poster

'Regulation of Vascular Reactivity by G-protein-coupled Receptors' summarizes the key GPCRs regulating vascular reactivity.

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7-TM Receptor Signaling

Written by T. Kenakin et al

7-TM Poster

'Seven Transmembrane Receptor Signaling' highlights the multiple behaviors of 7-TMs including G-protein-dependent and -independent signaling as well as the concept of collateral efficacy

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Gut Hormones and the Regulation of Appetite

Written by V.J. Taylor et al

Gut Hormones Poster

'Gut Hormones and the Regulation of Appetite' summarizes the neuropeptide modulators and gut hormones that influence appetite

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New Product Guide

NPG

Highlights over 130 new products added in 2012. Request a copy or view PDF today.

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ENDO 2013

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Booth Number: 1032